Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is an incurable, chronic disease of the immune system and central nervous system that commonly affects the brain, optic nerve, and spinal cord with varying degrees of severity. According to an article by Guillamó et. al., MS affects approximately 2.3 million people...
Hypertension is one of the most prevalent conditions affecting people in the 21st century, it is one of the most frequently diagnosed conditions in the western world and when left untreated can cause serious effects to a person’s quality of life. Hypertension can act as...
According to the CDC, there are 29 states here in the U.S. that have reported confirmed cases of measles as of the 3rd of July this year so far, and growing. (CDC, 2019) We are going to look at some programs and preventative measures that...
Muscular dystrophies (MDs) are a group of genetic diseases with progressive skeletal muscle weakness and decrease muscle function. There are different types of muscular dystrophy. They share similar characteristics such as being hereditary, progressive and weakness. According to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and...
Introduction Measles is a disease caused by a virus called paramyxovirus. It is a vaccine-preventable disease and children who are unvaccinated are more susceptible to acquiring diseases1. The virus is spread through contact with nose and throat secretions of infected people and through airborne droplets...
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Narcolepsy is a neurological disease that affects sleep and the state of being awake. Individuals with Narcolepsy know-how excessive daylight hours drowsiness and intermittent, uncontrollable episodes of falling asleep in the course of the daytime. Those unforeseen sleep assaults ought to arise for the duration...
Chicken pox, pasteurization, rabies and silk germs are all deadly diseases that are fatal and life threatening, but who discovered and/ or cured them. That man is louis Pasteur. Louis Pasteur is a French biologist born on the 27 December 1822 in Dion, France. His...
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is endocrine and metabolic disorder, characterized by persistent hyperglycemia [1]. It has attracted much caution, due to high incidence, mortality and inescapable complications [1-5]. Globally, T2DM represents approximately 90% of diabetes in adults [1], in addition, the number of T2DM...
Determining the cause of LN will help in early detection and provide better therapeutic intervention to improve clinical outcomes (Ajmani et al., 2018), however the prediction of LN in SLE patient is challenging. In general, increased self-production and deposition of antibodies and altered immune responses...
Abstract Yellow fever kills 30,000 annually. Yet large outbreaks are entirely preventable as vaccines have been available for decades. Through complacency there is now a risk of it spreading to Asia. The WHO has a new strategy to eliminate future outbreaks. Introduction The scourge of...
Measles have been prevalent in recent times, despite the eradication of the disease because of the mandated vaccination. Statistics have shown that “as of April 26, 2019, The Center of Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) had reported seven hundred and four (704) cases of measles...
Ailing health in our nation is the national issue. Money related limitations, nourishment deficiencies, absence of sustenance learning and superstition are the primary reasons. Moms and kids are the basic and toxic casualties of lack of healthy sustenance. The individual's most loved is his life....
The study aims to examine the recent researches on the pharmacogenetics of osteoporosis, assess the evaluations conducted on previous researches, give alternatives to availability of drugs, lessen the unpredicted harmful effects and costs of the current drugs, and enhance the human life. Method & Results...
As of 2014, fifty-four million Americans had reported low bone density. Of these fifty-four million people, approximately ten million of them had been diagnosed with osteoporosis. Osteoporosis is a disease which simply means ‘porous bone’ and occurs when a person’s bones significantly lose mass and...
Ginger has some outstanding health advantages. It contributes to the treatment of several diseases and anomalies. Ginger is an effective home remedy for many diseases because of the enormous medicinal value. Ginger also has high nutrients and is spiced with consonants, which adds food delicacy....
“All I can hope for is a cure for Alzheimer’s disease is found. My grandmother has it, and her mom did, as well. Chances are good that both my mom and I will eventually be diagnosed. And I don’t even want to think about my...
I chose to watch the movie RENT because I wanted to educate myself more on how people live with HIV+/AIDS. I wanted to learn more about where these diseases came from, how long has it been around for, can you live a normal life, and...
Yellow fever virus belongs to Flaviviridae family. It is acute febrile vector borne disese that occur in Africa and South america. Last century there was an large epidemics in Caribbean and North america and in Ethiopia in 1960- 1962. There are seven genotypes of virus,...
In September of 2014 my grandma was diagnosed with a semi deadly disease known as Q Fever. She was flown out to UK hospital after having a seizure. She was transferred only once to a slightly smaller hospital after getting out of ICU. At the...
Arteriosclerosis is a condition that occurs when the blood vessels that carry oxygen and nutrients from your heart to the rest of your body which are also known as arteries become thick and stiff. This sometimes restricts blood flow to organs and tissues. When the...
Lactose persistence is something that we covered in class briefly, though it is something I found to be interesting. Even though most people are lactose intolerant, they still consume dairy anyways. The reason for that is because the consequences, such as bloating or diarrhea, are...
Over 70% people world-wide are lactose intolerant (Forsgård, 2019). The levels of severity can differ from one person to another, some people could even live there whole life without knowing they are lactose intolerant. There are two main causes of this disease which are: decrease...
Stroke likewise called a brain attack is a brain injury that is brought about by an abrupt disruption of blood supply to the cerebrum (brain). It happens when part of the cerebrum does not get the required blood flow for one of two reasons: either...
There are two main types of strokes, an ischemic or a hemorrhagic. “In hemorrhage, too much blood is contained within the closed cranial cavity; in ischemia, too little blood is available to meet the oxygen and nutrient need for an area within the brain.” Intracranial...
Introduction Stroke also referred to as the Cerebral vascular Accident (CVA) is defined to a as sudden non-convulsive focal neurological deficit of vascular origin lasting more than 24 hours (WHO, 2017). According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 15 million people are affected by stroke...
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Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA) also known as stroke occurs when blood flow to an area of the brain is damaged or destroyed, depriving brain tissue of oxygen and nutrients (Staff, 2019). Qualities for Caring Patient with CVA Good communication – Good communication is key to all...
This report investigates the conditions that result in mosquito bourne illnesses being a threat to Far North Queensland and the steps taken to control and reduce the risks of contracting dengue fever. Dengue fever is a disease that is very infectious and its spreading is...
Introduction “If you think you are too small to make a difference, try sleeping with a mosquito”. According to WHO, more than 40% of the world population are in danger of dengue. Dengue is a life threatening mosquito borne viral disease among humans. It is...
So I decided to choose Dengue Fever (also known as DENgee) as my topic for this research because as we all know this fever is very viral and killing many people across the globe. If you look at the data about this virus and number...
Cerebral palsy affects a child’s brain when they’re simply one month old. You may think that it’s just one disorder, but in reality, it’s many disorders all under one name. CP affects muscle tone, movement and/or posture as well as sight and hearing. It also...
Some people said that a cerebral palsy is considered a curse. So, whatever it is. In fact, over 17 million people in worldwide included Australia and US are challenged by this disease or reported prevalence estimates CP form 1.5 to more than 4 per 1000...
Cerebral palsy is defined as, a group of permanent disorders affecting the movement and posture, and a person’s ability to maintain balance; these disturbances can appear fetal development or the infant brain and is the, “most common physical disability of children” (Wong’s 2015). Most often...
Throughout the history of mankind, humans are faced with various diseases in every phase of their history. From biblical plagues of ancient times to AIDS of modern day, fatal diseases have always been a headache for human race. The continual expansion of human population has...
Insomnia is best described as the difficulty of falling and/or staying asleep. Insomnia can happen many times during a week and is consistent to at least 3 months. Insomnia can affect anybody, however it is more common in adults, specifically older women. Insomnia affects your...
This investigation will be on the topic of the Spanish Influenza Pandemic of 1918. This virus spread across the Americas and Europe, leaving a path of destruction behind it. The question that will be investigated is: How did the Spanish Influenza Pandemic of 1918 aid...
A 66 year old man came to the neurology clinic with complains of “slowness” and gradually progressive memory loss over the last 2 years. On examination, he was found to have slow finger tapping in both hands, right sided upper limb rigidity and a shuffling...
Introduction Tokyo is the capital city of Japan, and has been considered as the urban centre which is the largest in the world. In the year 1853, Matthew C.Perry who was the Navy commodore of United States sailed into the Bay of Tokyo with his...
Hearing is an important aspect of our everyday lives. If there is some sort of damage to either one’s outer ear, middle ear, or inner ear, hearing loss can arise. Hearing loss can occur both at the time of birth or over time as a...
Congenital hearing loss means hearing loss that is present in an infant at birth. There are case reports of 2 to 4 infants in a thousand are born with sensorineural hearing impairment, making congenital permanent hearing loss the most frequently occurring birth defect (De Leenheer...
One of the less frequently asked questions, for obvious reasons which is it is something seem to be not so vital. Until it happens to you which will be too late. I can confidently say I am very fortunate to be part of the masses...
Introduction The World Health Organization reports that of the top 10 causes of death in low-income countries Malaria ranked at position 6, with an alarming crude death rate of 45,000 per 100,000 of the population. 1. Malaria is a life-threatening mosquito-borne parasitic infection with protozoa...
Introduction For this assignment, I have opted to focus on malaria due to my limited familiarity with the disease. I perceive this as an opportunity to acquire a comprehensive understanding of the subject, and I commenced by compiling a concise list of areas and topics...
Introduction A 28 years old male patient come with the complaint of cough, shortness of breath and high grade fever since from last 2 weeks admitted in private ward with a preventive isolation. He was diagnosed with tuberculosis. He was a chain smoker smoking almost...
Dinosaurs remain to transfix us. Every now and then, we discover a petrifaction that reveals some new facts about their lives—for example, their diets, injuries, or habitats. However, some fossils also reveal proof of diseases that feigned dinosaurs. Yes, these animals had their own illnesses,...
Introduction Tanning outside or inside can have perilous outcomes. While regularly connected with great wellbeing, the 'sparkle' of a tan is the extremely inverse of sound; its proof of DNA damage to your skin. Tanning harms your skin cells and accelerates unmistakable indications of maturing....
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Abstract Skin cancer rates have been increasing for the past few decades. The risk factor is the direct exposure of skin lesions to UV radiation which causes various skin diseases. Skin cancers are most common disease and are deadly to the human. Early detection of...
Respiratory Distress syndrome has been one of the most challenging diseases that clinicians have had troubled managing in pediatrics patients. One of the challenges that clinicians have encountered with is proving the proper treatment strategies since pediatrics have several differences than an adult does within....
Around the world, there has been a difference of opinions on the idea of modified foods. Since modified foods have only been recently introduced, people are skeptical about modified foods being beneficial to one’s health long term wise or not. Throughout the world, there are...
Imagine living in the 1980’s when the HIV/AIDS epidemic started, having HIV back then was a death sentence, and that is how it was seen by everyone in the general public. Then, over time medicine and treatments would become more available, and people suffering from...
Pancreatitis is a digestive disorder or disease which affects the pancreas making it inflamed (Hart, Zen, Chari, 2015). Pancreases damage occurs when some of the enzymes of the digestive system are activated before being released in the small intestines where they are supposed to be...
What Is Breast Cancer? Breast cancer is a form of cancer most common in women, but can also affect men, were cells in the breast tissue become mutated and multiply. This most commonly occurs in cells around the milk ducts and glands. In the first...
Introduction Endocrine system is a system of specialized glands called endocrine glands that secrete hormones into the blood and via blood travel to tissues and organs all over the body. The endocrine glands consist of pineal, pituitary, thyroid and parathyroids, thymus, adrenals, pancreas, ovaries and...
Cancer is an unforgiving disease that can ravage the human body and one of the most abysmal forms includes: brain cancer. Tumors of the brain can be classified as either primary or secondary, where primary brain tumors originate in the brain and secondary tumors develop...
Abstract The plan this studies to find the association between prehypertension, cardiovagal modulation, oxidative stress, and associated CV risk factors. The exploration title mirrors the examination point and populace being contemplated however could be better if consider configuration was additionally included as suggestion of strobe...
Bibliographical disruption of illness can be understood as how illness affects a person’s identity, social life and how you view yourself (Sontag, 1979). The essay will be focusing on greater sense of those identities with which illness may interact, including the way such identities may...
Abstract Central Giant Cell Granuloma (CGCG)of the maxillofacial region generally present as an asymptomatic slowly growing localised disease to aggressive neoplasm like rapid expansive progression typically present with localised disease. It is an uncommon benign lesion with a low incidence that occurs in the craniofacial...
Introduction: Parkinson’s disease, known as PD, is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects motor ability. Parkinson's disease causes internal and external change that targets and kills the cells responsible for producing dopamine, a chemical involved in sending messages to the brain in order for the...
Over the past several decades, nutrionists along with government agencies such as the FDA have tried to come up with ways for Americans to live a healthier life free of disease. Whether that be through the food pyramid, MyPlate, or RDA’s; they have tried to...
Nowadays people suffer from different ailments then earlier in time. Most of these ailments are in relationship with ageing. Such as osteoarthritis of the cartilage in the knee. Which will be discussed in this report. Packed in the question ‘What is the effect of exercise...
Warts Warts are benign skin growths that show when a virus affects the epidermis layer of skin. They are contagious. There are many different types of warts and each are different in their own way. Zur Hausen looked for viruses in human genital warts, leading...
Clinical microbiology is the centerpiece of infectious disease diagnosis, as well as the cornerstone of infection control and prevention (Wolk, 2009). The function of this department is to study the role of microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, viruses, parasites, and the diseases that they cause...
Since healthcare settings differ greatly in terms of their day-to-day functioning, it is hard to come up with a management proposal that would fit all facilities. Therefore, all healthcare facilities should conduct infection prevention risk assessment on a regular basis alongside adoption of detailed protocols...
Introduction A vital tooth presents, intact blood supply which in turn maintains nutrition, innervations and immune competency. An assault on pulpo-dentinal component results in an inflammatory reaction, leading to either repair or pulp degeneration. Various vital pulp therapies, like indirect/direct pulp capping, pulpotomy, and partial...
In 1994 Asperger's disorder turned into an analysis in its own right and was viewed as the highest working condition in the autistic range of disarranges. Taking note of that a portion of the important side effects of Asperger's, orderly conduct, want for equality, are...
I used to pretend that I was just passing through this family on my way to my real one. It wasn't too much of a stretch, really—there was my brother Mikey, the spitting image of my Dad in personality and math skills; and my sisters,...
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The student nurse took care of a 59 year-old Caucasian female on September 11, 2018. The patient was admitted to the emergency department with a diagnosis of ascites. The patient had a history of diabetes, cirrhosis, hypertension, kidney failure, splenomegaly, and major depression. The patient...
Healthy people are generally happy. They have done their daily work. They are interested in people and things. They look good. They have energy reserves and do not bother them soon. They have new ideas in mind that they are successful and successful in life....
Condition the lumpy skin condition psychoactive drug was 1st seen in northern Rhodesia at the 1929. Among the beginning the cases might be believed to be the assumed of either poisoning or due to a hypersensitivity to the different types of insect bites. Many psychoactive...
Introduction Back pain is a prevalent health issue that affects a significant portion of the population, leading to discomfort and functional limitations. This essay aims to explore the causes of back pain, the process of diagnosing the condition, and various management strategies to alleviate its...
Happiness test question 1. Indicate your happiness test results? According to my report I am the type of person who believes in the goodness of humankind. I give nearly everyone the benefit of the doubt(at least until proven wrong), and will often accept what people...
Modafinil (2-[(diphenylmethyl) sulfinyl] acetamide) is becoming more and more well known as a cognitive enhancer though it is in fact licensed as a drug to treat certain sleep disorders such as narcolepsy. Modafinil has been shown to have beneficial effects on memory, learning and attention...
Human behaviors such as migratory settlement, urbanization, movement across areas and travel have the ability to potentiate the exposure of new host reservoirs. Of highest importance is the rate and intensity of physical nearness between humans and animals. For instance, the Kenyan semi-arid and arid...
In the Unified States about 1 million ladies have PID every year. Around 1 out of 8 sexually dynamic young ladies will have PID before age 20. Pelvic fiery ailment (PID) is a contamination of the female conceptive organs. It's more often than not happens...
The Pathogenic Organism Viruses are small, tremendously small in comparison to cells. In fact, if your where to magnify a cell to the size of a basketball a virus would still only be about the size of the tip of a pen. Virus are unable...
Find out what this anomaly is and what is your solution There are defects in the chest that are far from tuberous breasts, this is one of those cases. The Poland Syndrome is a non-hereditary congenital malformation that consists in the total or partial absence...
Despite the different current treatments and detection of tuberculosis, the disease remains a major concern in the health sector, needing more research to fully understand the biological mechanisms underlying the causes, treatment and prevention of TB. Antibiotic resistance in bacterial infections such as these are...
BANG BANG BANG! The sound that most children only hear in movies, TV shows and video games. However, the brutal truth is that way too many children of New Orleans have to encounter these sounds in real life. The violence that bleeds through the streets...
The organs all also have a unique temperament. The warmest organ is the breath and the heart, followed by the blood (Avicenna, “Avicenna’s Medicine” 1-437). The liver, lungs, and flesh are the next warmest organs. Flesh and muscle are cold because of the nerves and...
Health is sometimes negatively defined as the absence of disease and injury, sometimes as a normative judgment referring to the average state of most people, and sometimes as a positive concept of well-being. This report uses “health” with the meaning of “positive health”. Although disease...
Prolonged exposure to particulate matter (PM) is associated with adverse impacts on human health leading to pulmonary and cardiovascular diseases. Rapid economic growth accompanied with a spur in industrialization, urbanization and energy consumption has led to increased emissions of PM which has put the health...
Tobacco use has a direct link with the significantly increased risk of getting Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) as well as other lung and heart diseases, affecting both smokers and non-smokers alike (REF). COPD, in particular, is currently the eighth leading cause of death amongst...
Several classes of chemotherapeutic agents along with radiation and other therapies have been evolved over period of time. Still cytotoxicity and drug resistance remains the major hurdle for the treatment of cancer. Antitumour agents that can modulate apoptosis is highly sought after recently for the...
“Bones can break, muscles can atrophy, glands can loaf, even the brain can go to sleep without immediate danger to survival. But should kidneys fail. Neither bone, muscle, gland, nor brain could carry on. ” The kidneys are primary organ of urinary system. The kidney...
Congenital anosmia is the inability to smell at birth. There are a variety of factors that may causethis congenital anomaly. These include isolated anomalies with no familial history, associations with specific genetic disorders as well as genetic mutations. Scant research has been done on the...
Lou Gehrig’s disease is a very serious and fatal disease that effects all the muscles in the body, which effects the lungs, swallowing, and heart, in some cases it effects the brain. The Definition, causes, symptoms, and treatment, will be discussed in this paper. ALS...
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The war has brought many medical issues that have currently not been solved as of November 1919. Many medical complications have arisen amongst our war soldiers, and these complications are affecting our male demographic greatly. As we are reaching the one year mark since the...
Background Smallpox is an intense, infectious illness caused by the variola infection, a part of the class Orthopoxvirus, within the Poxviridae family Virologists have conjectured that it advanced from an African rat poxvirus 10 centuries prior. The title is determined from the Latin word for...
Bibliographical disruption of illness can be understood as how illness affects a person’s identity, societal life and how you view yourself (Sontag, 1979). The essay will be focusing on greater sense of those identities with which illness may interact, including the way such identities may...
Health plays an important role in ones happinessand well being. Automatic disease inference is mainly used tobridge the gap between what online health seekers with unusualsymptoms need and what busy doctors with biased expertisecan offer. One of the main challenges in health care sectoris to...
Design & Disease by P Van Wely The purpose of this study was to give attention toward the potential use of Ergonomics in the health disorders, here especially in the musculoskeletal disorder. Ergonomics has the purpose of propelling viability, comfort and prosperity. Ailments of the...